{"id":1423,"date":"2025-08-27T14:28:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-27T14:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/centar-fm.org\/inmediasres\/?p=1423"},"modified":"2025-08-27T14:31:20","modified_gmt":"2025-08-27T14:31:20","slug":"crkva-u-hrvata-u-komunikacijskim-promjenama-od-svrsetka-drugog-vatikanskog-koncila-do-danas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/centar-fm.org\/inmediasres\/index.php\/crkva-u-hrvata-u-komunikacijskim-promjenama-od-svrsetka-drugog-vatikanskog-koncila-do-danas\/","title":{"rendered":"Crkva u Hrvata u komunikacijskim promjenama od svr\u0161etka Drugog vatikanskog koncila do danas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ivan Balabani\u0107<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Institut za migracije i narodnosti<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 ivan.balabanic@imin.hr<\/u><\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sa\u017eetak<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160ezdeset godina nakon zavr\u0161etka Drugoga vatikanskog koncila Katoli\u010dka Crkva se i dalje suo\u010dava s izazovima i prilagodbama u odnosu prema svijetu. Ovaj koncil (1962.-1965.) bio je povijesna prekretnica, donose\u0107i promjene unutar same Crkve i u njezinu pristupu svijetu, uklju\u010duju\u0107i globalne procese sekularizacije i modernizacije. Promjene su bile vidljive u temama kao \u0161to su liturgijska prilagodba, otvorenost dijalogu s razli\u010ditim dru\u0161tvenim sferama te novo promi\u0161ljanje o ulozi Crkve u modernom dru\u0161tvu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nakon zavr\u0161etka koncila, Katoli\u010dka Crkva u Hrvatskoj, sli\u010dno kao i u ostatku svijeta, do\u017eivjela je unutarnje strukturne promjene, ali i prilagodbu pastoralnih pristupa. Uvedena su nova sredstva komunikacije koja su postala zna\u010dajna za \u0161irenje evan\u0111eoske poruke i ja\u010danje katoli\u010dkog identiteta. U ovom se razdoblju osobito isti\u010de pokretanje vjerskog tiska, kao i pove\u0107ana prisutnost Crkve u medijima, koja je omogu\u0107ila lak\u0161u dostupnost informacija i vjerskog obrazovanja \u0161irem krugu vjernika.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sekularizacija, kao proces odvajanja politi\u010dke i javne sfere od religijskih institucija, bila je va\u017ean izazov za Crkvu. Ovaj fenomen \u010desto se do\u017eivljava kao prijetnja, ali u koncilskim dokumentima i suvremenim tuma\u010denjima sekularizacija je prepoznata i kao prilika da Crkva redefinira svoju ulogu. Koncil je jasno naglasio da Crkva nije protiv svijeta, ve\u0107 je u slu\u017ebi svijeta i ljudskog spasenja, \u0161to se odra\u017eava u pastoralnoj orijentaciji koja uklju\u010duje ve\u0107u otvorenost i dijalog.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

U Hrvatskoj, nakon koncila, uloga Crkve u dru\u0161tvenom \u017eivotu pokazuje jasnu dinamiku, osobito kroz liturgijske reforme \u010dime se omogu\u0107uje aktivnije sudjelovanje vjernika. Ipak, promjene nisu pro\u0161le bez unutarnjih podjela, koje su posebno izra\u017eene izme\u0111u tradicionalisti\u010dkih i progresivnih struja unutar klera i laika. Ove tenzije \u010desto proizlaze iz razli\u010ditih pogleda na sekularizaciju, liturgijske reforme i prilagodbu crkvenih u\u010denja suvremenim potrebama vjernika.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kroz prou\u010davanje pastoralne teologije i prakse nakon Koncila o\u010dito je da Crkva u Hrvata zadr\u017eava va\u017eno mjesto u dru\u0161tvenom i kulturnom \u017eivotu Hrvatske. Kroz nove oblike komunikacije i pastoralne prilagodbe, Crkva nastoji odgovoriti na suvremene izazove, uklju\u010duju\u0107i i pitanje vlastitog identiteta u sve sekularnijem dru\u0161tvu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Klju\u010dne rije\u010di: Drugi vatikanski koncil; sekularizacija; komunikacija; dijalog; liturgijske reforme                                                                     <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abstract<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sixty years after the conclusion of the Second Vatican Council, the Catholic Church continues to face challenges and adaptations in its relationship with the world. This council (1962\u20131965) marked a historic turning point, initiating changes within the Church itself and in its approach to the world, especially in light of global processes of secularization and modernization. These transformations were evident in themes such as liturgical adaptation, openness to dialogue with various social spheres, and a rethinking of the Church’s role in modern society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Following the Council\u2019s conclusion, the Catholic Church in Croatia, similar to other parts of the world, underwent internal structural changes as well as adjustments in pastoral approaches. New communication tools were introduced, becoming essential for disseminating the Gospel message and reinforcing Catholic identity. Notably, this period saw the establishment of religious press outlets and an increased media presence of the Church, which facilitated broader access to information and religious education among the faithful.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Secularization, understood as the separation of the political and public spheres from religious institutions, presented a significant challenge for the Church. While this phenomenon is often perceived as a threat, conciliar documents and contemporary interpretations have also recognized secularization as an opportunity for the Church to redefine its role. The Council emphasized that the Church is not opposed to the world but exists in service to it and to human salvation, an orientation reflected in a pastoral approach that favors openness and dialogue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Croatia, the Church’s role in social life has demonstrated clear dynamism post-Council, particularly through liturgical reforms that enable more active participation of the faithful. Nevertheless, these changes have not been without internal divisions, particularly between traditionalist and progressive factions within both clergy and laity. These tensions frequently arise from differing perspectives on secularization, liturgical reforms, and the adaptation of Church teachings to contemporary needs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Through examining pastoral theology and practice since the Council, it is clear that the Catholic Church in Croatia maintains an important place in the social and cultural life of the nation. Through new forms of communication and pastoral adaptation, the Church seeks to address contemporary challenges, including questions of its own identity in an increasingly secular society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Keywords: Second Vatican Council; secularization; communication; dialogue; liturgical reforms<\/p>\n\n\n\n